Autism

Alternate Names : Autistic Disorder, PDD

What can be done to prevent the condition?

Since the cause of autism is not known, autism cannot be prevented. Early recognition and treatment may decrease the effects of autism.

What are the long-term effects of the condition?

Long-term effects of autism depend on how severe the symptoms are. Long-term effects also depend on how soon a person starts treatment. The symptoms of autism may last a lifetime. But it can often be improved with careful intervention and treatment.

An individual with autism may develop seizure disorders and depression.

What are the risks to others?

Autism is not catching. It is not yet clear if some causes of autism are genetic. Genetic counseling may be helpful if a couple has a family history of autism.