Autism

Alternate Names : Autistic Disorder, PDD

What are the treatments for the condition?

Treatment for autism first focuses on education. This should be tailored to each person's specific needs and symptoms. Some of the treatments include:

Treatment may also include teaching the person how to handle new situations. This can include asking for help, directions, and other needs. An individual with autism often needs guidance in getting jobs and handling the daily work routine.

The families and friends of people with autism need support as well. The more support they have, the better the adjustment to living with a person with autism. Sometimes the person may need to go to a group home if the family is not able to function and treat the person with autism.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

Side effects depend on the treatments used. Behavioral therapy can cause frustration for the person and the family going through it. Medicines may cause stomach upset, rash, irritability, depression, and allergic reactions.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

Treatment for autism will usually last a lifetime. A person with a mild form of autism may need to monitor himself or herself for new or worsening symptoms. A person with a more severe form of autism may need assistance with treatment and therapy programs.

How is the condition monitored?

Autism needs to be monitored closely. Treatments need to be adjusted over time. Someone with a mild form of autism may improve as he or she matures. An individual with a more severe form of autism may worsen over time and may need adjustments to the treatment program. The person may also have to rely on a caregiver to monitor behavior and help with activities of daily living.