Carcinoma in Situ
What are the treatments for the disease?
Removing all of the cancerous tissue is the primary treatment. This can be
done by surgery. Removing the cancer can also be done by destroying the area
chemically, with chemotherapy,
or with radiation therapy.
What are the side effects of the treatments?
Because the affected area is small, the side effects and discomfort are
minimal.
What happens after treatment for the disease?
Sometimes, the presence of one carcinoma in situ can mean that others
will form. The doctor will want to monitor the person closely to see whether carcinoma in situ comes back
at the same spot or whether a new one develops somewhere else.
How is the disease monitored?
The affected area will be closely monitored. For example, a woman with
carcinoma in situ of the cervix
will need more frequent Pap smears
than a woman without cancer. A woman with
carcinoma in situ of the breast
will need more frequent mammograms.
A person who has had carcinoma in situ of the bladder
will require frequent examinations of the bladder wall.
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