Melanoma
Alternate Names : Skin Cancer (Melanoma)
What are the signs and symptoms of the disease?
It's important to distinguish between moles and melanoma. The
acronym ABCD is an easy way to remember how to distinguish if a suspicious skin
lesion needs the attention of a healthcare provider. ABCD stands for:
A = asymmetry: the shape of one half does not match the other half
B = borders: uneven, ragged, or irregular
C = color: uneven. Colors present might include black, brown, tan, white,
gray, red, pink, or blue.
D = diameter: larger than a pencil eraser (5mm or 1/4 inch)
Any growth on the skin that changes color, becomes larger, has a
different shape, or undergoes any other change should be reported. Melanomas
usually do not cause pain. However, more advanced tumors may itch, ooze, or
bleed. In addition, moles may become lumpy or hard.
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