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You are here : 3-RX.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Bell Palsy: Treatment & Monitoring
      Category : Health Centers > Brain and Nervous System

Bell Palsy

Alternate Names : Facial Nerve Weakness, Facial Nerve Palsy

Bell Palsy | Symptoms & Signs | Diagnosis & Tests | Prevention & Expectations | Treatment & Monitoring

What are the treatments for the disease?

It is important to consult a doctor right away once symptoms begin. Recent studies have shown that steroids are probably effective in treating this condition and relieving some of the symptoms. The antiviral drug, acyclovir, is possibly effective in improving facial function when used in combination with steroids. Painkillers may also help. Other treatments include:

  • patching the eye shut
  • performing surgery to restore partial nerve function
  • using eye drops to prevent the eye from drying out
  • In addition, rest is important in aiding healing from the facial nerve trauma. It is normal to feel more tired than usual during this period. Frequent brushing of the teeth and rinsing of the mouth can help get rid of food that gets stuck between the gum and cheek. An earplug can help prevent discomfort from noise sensitivity. Moist heat can provide some short-term relief from facial pain.

    What are the side effects of the treatments?

    Preventing eye problems with eye drops and an eye patch is very important. Sometimes eye drops and steroids can have side effects. Any side effects should be reported to the doctor.

    What happens after treatment for the disease?

    With or without treatment, most people begin to get significantly better in 2 weeks. About 80% recover completely in 3 months.

    How is the disease monitored?

    Checking in with a doctor during the period of facial paralysis is important to make sure there are no added complications. This condition can create anxiety because the palsy symptoms can look like a stroke. Any new or worsening symptoms should also be reported to the doctor.


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    Bell Palsy: Prevention & Expectations

     

    Author: Dr. Karen Wolfe, MBBS, MA
    Reviewer: Kathleen A. MacNaughton, RN, BSN
    Date Reviewed: 06/15/02



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