Hip Joint Replacement
Alternate Names : Total Hip Replacement, THR, Total Hip Arthroplasty
What happens later at home?
By the time the person leaves the hospital, he or she should be able to get
around using crutches or a walker. Physical therapy may be continued
after discharge. Some people need to go to a rehabilitation center after
leaving the hospital. This is done when a person needs extra time to gain
enough independence to be able to get around at home. Complete recovery from
this surgery usually takes 3 to 6 months.
What are the potential complications after the procedure?
Surgery may cause bleeding, infection, and allergic reactions to anesthesia. Pain medications or antibiotics may cause stomach upset,
allergic reactions, or
rash.
Following are the most common complications of a hip joint replacement:
blood clot in the leg, or deep venous thrombosis. To prevent
blood clots, medications called blood thinners may be given. The person is
asked to move around shortly after surgery and may need to wear support
stockings.
wound infection. To prevent this complication, antibiotics may be
given.
bleeding. Sometimes a blood transfusion may be needed.
hip dislocation, which means the ball becomes dislodged from the socket.
This may occur if the hip is placed in certain positions. The person is taught
exercises before leaving the hospital to help prevent this. The individual will
also learn which activities to avoid, such as crossing the legs, to prevent hip
dislocation.
Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.
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