Raynaud Syndrome and Raynaud Phenomenon
Alternate Names : Raynaud Disease
What can be done to prevent the condition?
Often, Raynaud syndrome and Raynaud phenomenon cannot be
prevented. Exposure to cold should be minimized. A person should remain indoors
as much as possible during cold weather, and wear layers of clothing and gloves
when going outside. A sweater might be needed during the summer when air
conditioning is in use. Avoiding smoking may reduce a person's risk.
Nicotine gum or patches used to help people stop smoking may also cause
attacks. Stress
management and relaxation techniques may be helpful. If a medicine is
triggering the condition, the healthcare provider may change or stop the
medicine. Effective treatment of underlying health problems can lessen the
frequency and severity of attacks.
What are the long-term effects of the condition?
The course of Raynaud disease varies with the individual. With
appropriate lifestyle modifications, the disorder for many will stay the same
or even slowly improve. However, a few individuals may have severe, chronic
attacks. These attacks can cause open sores, skin changes, nail deformities,
and even loss of the fingers or toes. The course of Raynaud phenomenon is
influenced by the underlying disorder and response to treatment.
What are the risks to others?
Raynaud syndrome and Raynaud phenomenon are not contagious. They pose no risk
to others.
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